Lesson
2
:

Thinking Critically about the Role of Compassion in U.S. Immigration Policy

Grade

Grade 7

UNIT

6

Compassion

Last Updated:

June 10, 2025

In Unit 6, Lesson 2, students will read an article about the U.S. response to Jewish refugees during the Holocaust. Students will develop their critical thinking and academic dialogue skills by answering questions about the text and engaging in class discussion.

SUGGESTED TIME:

  • 1 class period to introduce the topic and watch the short videos; 1 class period to discuss the article: “Voyage of the St. Louis.” Holocaust Encyclopedia. United States Holocaust Memorial Museum. 
  • Students can be assigned to read the article either for silent in-class reading or for homework.
  • Have students answer the worksheet questions as they read the article.
  • Allow at least 50 min of class time to have a class discussion of the worksheet questions.

RELATED SUBJECT:

English Language Arts

LEARNING OUTCOMES:

  • Read a nonfiction text and demonstrate understanding of the central ideas 
  • Determine the author’s purposes in the text 
  • Write answers to questions about the article, demonstrating an understanding of standard English sentence structure and grammar   
  • Engage effectively in collaborative discussions about the article

REQUIRED MATERIALS:

ELA COMMON CORE STANDARDS MET

CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RI.7.1

Cite several pieces of textual evidence to support analysis of what the text says explicitly as well as inferences drawn from the text.

CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RI.7.2

Determine two or more central ideas in a text and analyze their development over the course of the text; provide an objective summary of the text.

CCSS.ELA-Literacy.RI.7.3

Analyze the interactions between individuals, events, and ideas in a text (e.g., how ideas influence individuals or events, or how individuals influence ideas or events).

CCSS.ELA-Literacy.SL.7.1

Engage effectively in a range of collaborative discussions (one-on-one, in groups, and teacher-led) with diverse partners on grade 7 topics, texts, and issues, building on others' ideas and expressing their own clearly.

CCSS.ELA-Literacy.SL.7.1.A

Come to discussions prepared, having read or researched material under study; explicitly draw on that preparation by referring to evidence on the topic, text, or issue to probe and reflect on ideas under discussion.

CCSS.ELA-Literacy.SL.7.1.B

Follow rules for collegial discussions, track progress toward specific goals and deadlines, and define individual roles as needed.

CCSS.ELA-Literacy.SL.7.1.C

Pose questions that elicit elaboration and respond to others' questions and comments with relevant observations and ideas that bring the discussion back on topic as needed.

CCSS.ELA-Literacy.SL.7.1.D

Acknowledge new information expressed by others and, when warranted, modify their own views.

CCSS.ELA-Literacy.SL.7.6

Adapt speech to a variety of contexts and tasks, demonstrating command of formal English when indicated or appropriate.

CCSS.ELA-Literacy.L.7.1

Demonstrate command of the conventions of standard English grammar and usage when writing or speaking.

CHARACTER AND SOCIAL EMOTIONAL (CSED) NATIONAL STANDARDS MET

Moral Character A6

List and explain the reasons why people sometimes do not care or help others

Social-Awareness A1

Experience and demonstrate empathy

Social-Awareness A3

Demonstrate respect for other people’s opinions and perspectives

Social-Awareness A4

Analyze the impact of stereotyping, discrimination, and prejudice (at school, in the community and beyond)

Social-Awareness A5

Practice “perspective taking” as a strategy to strengthen your acceptance of others

Social-Awareness A6

Demonstrate awareness and understanding that despite differences, all people have similar needs, feelings and wants

Interpersonal/ Relationship Skills A1

Recognize and monitor how your facial expressions, body language, and tone impact your interactions with others

Responsible and Ethical Decision-Making A3

Write about and share a principle you want to live by that you learned from a family member, book, movie, or personal experience

LESSON PROCEDURE

Step 1: 

  • Explain that we will be reading an article about the U.S. response to the Jewish refugees aboard the German ship the St. Louis in 1939: “Voyage of the St. Louis.” Holocaust Encyclopedia. United States Holocaust Memorial Museum.   

Step 2: 

Step 3: 

  • Have the students read this article, either as an in-class silent reading assignment or for homework: “Voyage of the St. Louis.” Holocaust Encyclopedia. United States Holocaust Memorial Museum.   
  • Have students answer the worksheet questions while reading the article.

Step 4: 

  • Reserve an entire class period to facilitate a whole-class discussion of the worksheet questions.

GRADE 7 UNIT 6 WORKSHEET 2: THINKING CRITICALLY ABOUT THE ROLE OF COMPASSION IN U.S. IMMIGRATION POLICY 

QUESTIONS TO ANSWER WHILE READING “Voyage of the St. Louis.” . United States Holocaust Memorial Museum: 

  1. Where did the St. Louis depart from and how many passengers was it carrying? What were the passengers escaping?
  2. What did this article identify as the source of Cuban hostility towards Jewish refugees?
  3. What did the U.S. State Department decide about whether to admit the Jewish refugees on board the St. Louis?
  4. What does this article highlight as two obstacles to immigration to the United States at this time?
  5. What four European countries took in refugees from the St. Louis, and how many did each country take in?
  6. What happened to the 532 St. Louis passengers who were unable to emigrate in time and became trapped when Germany conquered western Europe?
  7. What pressures and motivations may have affected decisions made by Cuban and U.S. government officials about the St. Louis?
  8. To what extent do you think U.S. government policies should show compassion to refugees who are fleeing from oppressive governments in other countries? 
  9. Is it legitimate for the U.S. to take in account an immigrant's job skills and financial stability when ruling on an immigration petition?
  10. What should U.S. policy be when immigrants attempt to enter the country by boat without proper authorization?
  11. Obviously, no individual can make public policy. What can you do as an individual to show compassion to refugees in today’s world?

EXTRA CREDIT OPPORTUNITY

Watch excerpts from the documentary film “The U.S. and the Holocaust.” This playlist has 11 excerpts, for a total running time of approximately 56 minutes: Playlist: The U.S. and the Holocaust. This documentary examines the rise of Hitler and Nazism in Germany in the context of global antisemitism and racism, immigration, and eugenics in the United States, and race laws in the American south.



For extra credit, write a five paragraph essay in which you discuss three things you learned from the documentary, citing specific examples from the film.

Prohuman K-12 Curriculum © 2025 by Prohuman Foundation is licensed under CC BY-NC 4.0.
To view a copy of this license, visit https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/

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