Learning Humanity from Literature
Grade
Grade 5
UNIT
9
•
Humanity
In Unit 9, Lesson 1, “Learning Humanity from Literature,” students will learn examples of humanity from a contemporary work of children’s literature. Additionally, students will create their own sentences that demonstrate their comprehension of the word humanity. Finally, students will practice their reading and conversation skills by sharing sentences with classmates.
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SUGGESTED TIME:
40 minutes
RELATED SUBJECT:
English Language Arts
LEARNING OUTCOMES:
- Listen to a read aloud, or read independently, to improve understanding of English sentence structure and comprehension
- Ask and answer questions to understand the meaning of a text
- Determine the central message, lesson, or moral of a story and explain how it is conveyed through key details in the text
- Demonstrate understanding of the word humanity
- Demonstrate understanding of standard English sentence structure and grammar
- Engage effectively in collaborative discussions
REQUIRED MATERIALS:
- Video: The incredible escape that turned a slave into an American hero by BBC Global (~5 min)
- Literature text: The Escape of Robert Smalls: A Daring Voyage Out of Slavery by Jehan Jones-Radgowski or
- Read aloud of The Escape of Robert Smalls by Torrington Library (~20 min)
- Prohuman Grade 5 Unit 9 Worksheet 1: Learning Humanity from Literature
VOCABULARY:
- Humanity: I see that every person is special. People are more alike than unalike. We all need to work together to make our lives better.
ELA COMMON CORE STANDARDS MET
CHARACTER AND SOCIAL EMOTIONAL (CSED) NATIONAL STANDARDS MET
LESSON PROCEDURE
- Ask students what humanity means.
- Give them the definition: I see that every person is special. People are more alike than unalike. We all need to work together to make our lives better.
- Today we are going to learn about an important American who demonstrated humanity.
- Play the video: The incredible escape that turned a slave into an American hero by BBC Global (~5 min)
- Read the book The Escape of Robert Smalls: A Daring Voyage Out of Slavery by Jehan Jones-Radgowski or
- Play the video: Read aloud of The Escape of Robert Smalls by Torrington Library (~20 min)
- Have students complete the questions on their worksheets.
- Have students read their sentences to a partner.
GRADE 5 UNIT 9 WORKSHEET 1: LEARNING HUMANITY FROM LITERATURE
Humanity: I see that every person is special. People are more alike than unalike. We all need to work together to make our lives better.
QUESTIONS TO ANSWER AFTER READING The Escape of Robert Smalls: A Daring Voyage Out of Slavery by Jehan Jones-Radgowski:
- What was happening in America at the time this story took place?
- How is slavery a denial of people’s humanity?
- What did Robert Smalls plan to do, and why was it a big risk?
- What would Robert and the rest of the enslaved crewmen gain if they succeeded?
- How did Robert respect the humanity of himself, his family, the enslaved crewmen, and the runaway slaves?
- What do you think is this story’s main message about humanity?
Prohuman K-12 Curriculum © 2025 by Prohuman Foundation is licensed under CC BY-NC 4.0.
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