Lesson
3
:

Writing an Informative Text about Optimism

Grade

Grade 5

UNIT

1

Optimism

Last Updated:

June 10, 2025

In Unit 1, Lesson 3, “Writing an Informative Text about Optimism,” students will write an informative text about a historical figure of interest that demonstrated optimism. This informative text will examine the subject and convey information clearly.

SUGGESTED TIME:

45 minutes

RELATED SUBJECT:

English Language Arts

LEARNING OUTCOMES:

  • Conduct a short research project on a person of interest who demonstrated optimism and locate three sources on the chosen subject. 
  • Demonstrate understanding of the word optimism
  • Introduce a topic clearly, provide a general observation and focus, and group related information logically.
  • Develop the topic with facts, definitions, concrete details, quotations, or other information and examples related to the topic.
  • Link ideas within and across categories of information using words, phrases, and clauses (e.g., in contrast, especially).
  • Use precise language and domain-specific vocabulary to inform about or explain the topic.
  • Provide a concluding statement or section related to the information or explanation presented.
  • Provide a list of sources. 
  • Demonstrate command of the conventions of standard English capitalization, punctuation, and spelling when writing.

REQUIRED MATERIALS:

  • Prohuman Grade 5 Unit 1 Worksheet 3: Writing an Informative Text about Optimism

VOCABULARY:.

  • Optimism: I have hope and believe that my actions will help things to turn out well

ELA COMMON CORE STANDARDS MET

CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.RI.5.1

Quote accurately from a text when explaining what the text says explicitly and when drawing inferences from the text.

CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.RI.5.2

Determine two or more main ideas of a text and explain how they are supported by key details; summarize the text.

CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.RI.5.3

Explain the relationships or interactions between two or more individuals, events, ideas, or concepts in a historical, scientific, or technical text based on specific information in the text.

CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.RI.5.4

Determine the meaning of general academic and domain-specific words and phrases in a text relevant to a grade 5 topic or subject area.

CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.RI.5.6

Analyze multiple accounts of the same event or topic, noting important similarities and differences in the point of view they represent.

CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.RI.5.7

Draw on information from multiple print or digital sources, demonstrating the ability to locate an answer to a question quickly or to solve a problem efficiently.

CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.RI.5.9

Integrate information from several texts on the same topic in order to write or speak about the subject knowledgeably.

CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.RI.5.10

By the end of the year, read and comprehend informational texts, including history/social studies, science, and technical texts, at the high end of the grades 4-5 text complexity band independently and proficiently.

CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.RF.5.3

Know and apply grade-level phonics and word analysis skills in decoding words.

CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.RF.5.4

Read with sufficient accuracy and fluency to support comprehension.

CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.RF.5.4.A

Read grade-level text with purpose and understanding.

CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.RF.5.4.C

Use context to confirm or self-correct word recognition and understanding, rereading as necessary.

CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.W.5.9

Draw evidence from literary or informational texts to support analysis, reflection, and research.

CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.SL.5.1

Engage effectively in a range of collaborative discussions (one-on-one, in groups, and teacher-led) with diverse partners on grade 5 topics and texts, building on others' ideas and expressing their own clearly.

CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.W.5.2.C

Link ideas within and across categories of information using words, phrases, and clauses (e.g., in contrast, especially).

CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.W.5.2.D

Use precise language and domain-specific vocabulary to inform about or explain the topic.

CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.W.5.2.E

Provide a concluding statement or section related to the information or explanation presented.

CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.W.5.4

Produce clear and coherent writing in which the development and organization are appropriate to task, purpose, and audience.

CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.W.5.7

Conduct short research projects that use several sources to build knowledge through investigation of different aspects of a topic.

CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.W.5.8

Recall relevant information from experiences or gather relevant information from print and digital sources; summarize or paraphrase information in notes and finished work, and provide a list of sources.

CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.W.5.9

Draw evidence from literary or informational texts to support analysis, reflection, and research.

CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.L.5.2

Demonstrate command of the conventions of standard English capitalization, punctuation, and spelling when writing.

CHARACTER AND SOCIAL EMOTIONAL (CSED) NATIONAL STANDARDS MET

Intellectual Character B4

Demonstrate the ability to analyze data, facts, and information

Self-Awareness A1

Understand and explain why different situations may set in motion or give rise to different emotions (e.g., learning something new or difficult, meeting someone new)

Social-Awareness A4

Explain a time when you put yourself in “someone else’s shoes” in order to understand their perspective and point of view

LESSON PROCEDURE

Today, you will write an informative text about a historical figure you find interesting who demonstrated optimism. Search online to find a person you would like to write about in your informative text. Find three different websites about your person and read them. Then write your informative text.

Write informative text on the board. The informative texts we write should do six things: 

  • First, introduce a topic clearly, provide a general observation and focus, and group related information logically.
  • Second, develop the topic with facts, definitions, concrete details, quotations, or other information and examples related to the topic.
  • Third, link ideas within and across categories of information using words, phrases, and clauses (e.g., in contrast, especially).
  • Fourth, use precise language and domain-specific vocabulary to inform about or explain the topic.
  • Fifth, provide a concluding statement or section related to the information or explanation presented.
  • Sixth, provide a list of sources. 

NOTE: Collect and keep the worksheet on the following page for the next day’s lesson in which students will share their stories with a partner.

GRADE 5 UNIT 1 WORKSHEET 3: WRITING AN INFORMATIVE TEXT ABOUT OPTIMISM

Optimism: I have hope and believe my actions will help things turn out well.

ACTIVITY: 

Write an informative text about a historical figure that you find interesting who demonstrated optimism. Your text should do the following things:

  1. Explain when and where the person was born. 
  2. Explain how the person showed optimism.
  3. Explain what their optimism helped them to accomplish.
  4. Explain what you learned from them.
  5. Include a list of 3 sources at the end. 

Prohuman K-12 Curriculum © 2025 by Prohuman Foundation is licensed under CC BY-NC 4.0.
To view a copy of this license, visit https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/

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